Assignment Blood Disorders Free Essays

Running Heading: BLOOD DISORDERS Blood Disorders Athena Hackett Health and Diseases: Understanding Paths and Pathology June 20, 2010 Dr. Natasha Billups In every situation gave every individual is in danger of a particular issue. The main patient Amy, who is the multi year old Caucasian female, as I would like to think is in danger for the blood issue of Iron Deficiency Anemia. We will compose a custom exposition test on Task: Blood Disorders or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Next is individual at conceivable danger of a particular blood issue is Marcus. Marcus is a multi year old African American male with a parent that conveys the attribute of Sickle Cell Anemia. Along these lines, the conceivable blood issue he is in danger for is Sickle Cell Anemia. Last is Richard and his conceivable blood issue he is in danger for is Thrombocytopenia. Every individual has explicit indications that make them in danger for the blood issue I referenced previously. Amy is a multi year old Caucasian female with manifestations of being worn out, fair skin and she is an exceptionally fastidious eater. The majority of her nourishments are starches and handled meats and beverages. Her nourishments appear to come up short on the ideal measure of iron required for a developing young lady. As per webmd. om â€Å"decreased iron admission is a contributing element in iron insufficiency and the subsequent iron lack anemia†. Iron lack Anemia is one of the more typical instances of pallor. It very well may be controlled or forestalled by adding increasingly iron to a person’s diet. Nourishments that are high or wealthy in iron are red meats (hamburger), enti re wheat bread, spinach, raisins and eggs. There are heaps of different nourishments that are high in iron also. In the event that eating nourishments high in iron isn't adequate, at that point an individual can take iron nutrients to help with giving increasingly iron to their eating regimen. With taking iron an individual must be observed and exhorted on the amount they can take. In the event that an individual takes a lot of iron it could be risky to their wellbeing. There are additionally symptoms with taking iron. One of the most widely recognized reactions of Iron Deficiency Anemia is stoppage. A few people should build their fiber admission to maintain a strategic distance from clogging. The following situation referenced was around a multi year old African American male named Marcus. Marcus is in danger of having Sickle Cell Anemia since his mom is a transporter of that quality. On the site drkoop. com the meaning of sickle cell is â€Å"is an acquired malady wherein the red platelets, regularly circle molded, become bow formed. Thus, they work strangely and cause little blood clumps. These coagulations offer ascent to intermittent excruciating scenes called â€Å"sickle cell torment crises†. † It is an exceptionally excruciating illness and by and by there is no fix. Most of individuals with this illness is African American and referenced already it is acquired. The two guardians must be bearers of the characteristic for the kid to have the sickness. Because of the agony and inconvenience patients are now and then hospitalized for significant stretches of times. It can likewise be perilous or there are serious emergency the individual needs to manage. There are a few sorts of emergencies are: Hemolytic emergency (happens when harmed red platelets separate); Splenic sequestration emergency (when the spleen augments and traps the platelets); and Aplastic emergency (when a contamination makes the bone marrow quit delivering red platelets). Each patient with Sickle Cell Anemia will experience one or these emergencies sooner or later in their life. They can last from a couple of days to weeks or months. They influence the bones in the person’s body and in the long run can make harm a significant organ or a few significant organs. The last situation referenced was with respect to a male named Richard. A portion of his indications were red spots around his eyes and wounds or ecchymosis all over his body. In view of those indications I figured me might be in danger of Thrombocytopenia. Thrombocytopenia is low blood platelet check. As indicated by the mayoclinic. com â€Å"platelets (thrombocytes) are dull platelets that assume a significant job in blood thickening. Platelets stop blood misfortune by bunching and shaping plugs in vein holes†. This specific blood issue for the most part begins in view of another confusion, for example, leukemia or a resistant framework glitch, or as a drug reaction. A decent aspect regarding his issue is that it very well may be switched on the off chance that one of different issue is dealt with. Now and again on the off chance that the turmoil is incessant, at that point drug, medical procedure or blood transfusion will turn around this issue. There are a wide range of sorts of blood issue. From every situation I had the option to establish that a few issue can be treated without drug and simply require dietary changes. Mean while others are not reparable and are agonizing to the individual with that scatter. I was additionally ready to find that different issue can welcome on some blood issue and are reparable once you treat or fix the hidden issue. REFERENCES webmd. com dr. koop. com mayoclinic. com The most effective method to refer to Assignment: Blood Disorders, Papers

Use a Dash for Number Ranges

Utilize a Dash for Number Ranges Utilize a Dash for Number Ranges Utilize a Dash for Number Ranges By Mark Nichol Which image ought to be utilized with numbers: a hyphen (- ), or an en run (â€)? The inquiry may appear to be trifling a scramble is a scramble, isn't that so? yet, utilizing the right image helps understanding, similarly as commas and semicolons signal unmistakable syntactic structures, and nobody will contend that those two accentuation imprints can be utilized reciprocally. Hyphens are utilized to isolate gatherings of numbers, for example, in phone numbers or quantities of money related records. Be that as it may, for practically all different cases, the right accentuation mark is an en run, which demonstrates a range or a distinction. A range of years, (for example, â€Å"2009â€2012†) or some other time go incorporates an en run. (What's more, note that â€Å"from 2009â€2012† and â€Å"between 2009â€2012† are wrong; either utilize both from and to, or among and, or not one or the other.) a similar treatment is given to a succession of segments, for example, a scope of section or page numbers or sums (for instance, â€Å"chapters 1â€10† or â€Å"250â€300 pages†). A scope of money related sums and some other sums is additionally spoken to thusly, as in â€Å"Salary run: $75,000â€$80,000.† (Note that while communicating a range with extremely enormous numbers, to keep away from disarray, the main number ought not be abridged; for instance, â€Å"$75â€$80,000† implies â€Å"from $75 to $80,000,† not â€Å"from $75,000 to $80,000.†) Two settings that create turmoil about which run to utilize are scores and votes. These are not, in fact, ranges, since nothing exists between them, as on account of â€Å"2009â€2012,† in which that time length incorporates 2010 and 2011 too, and of â€Å"chapters 1â€10,† which likewise incorporates each page somewhere in the range of 1 and 10. Yet, The Chicago Manual of Style, thinking that the image between the numbers speaks to a distinction between two qualities (and that the image is articulated to), has chosen for use en runs for the two kinds of portrayal. In this way, utilize an en run to show scores for sports or different rivalries (for instance, â€Å"Her group won 6â€3† or â€Å"They returned from behind to chalk up a 97â€92 victory†). Note, in any case, that when a score doesn't quickly follow an action word or go before a thing, as in the models above, it ought to be set off from the remainder of the sentence by a couple of commas: â€Å"East beat West, 97â€92†; â€Å"East beat West, 97â€92, for the association championship.† Win-misfortune records ought to likewise be arranged with an en run: â€Å"The group proceeded to win a 8â€4 record.† Votes are dealt with a similar way: â€Å"The city board endorsed the venture with a 5â€2 vote.† Numerous papers and sites follow the style suggested by the Associated Press Stylebook, which is to just utilize a hyphen instead of an en run. That inclination apparently dates from the lead-type time, when printers didn’t need to be made a big deal about attempting to recognize a †from an on a bit of metal the size of a watermelon seed. Last time I saw, nonetheless, delivering an en run was a less difficult errand. Set out to run. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Style class, check our mainstream posts, or pick a related post below:75 Contronyms (Words with Contradictory Meanings)Loan, Lend, Loaned, Lent10 Writing Exercises to Tighten Your Writing

Were Ready for CPW

We’re Ready for CPW Costco is officially out of hamburgers, UPS is making 5 trips a day to drop off lights, glowsticks, and popcorn machines, the grass is growing, and the sun is shining. MIT is getting ready for CPW as fast as it possibly can and were just about ready. Right now, were all getting our prefrosh assigned to us, as you can see below: 1,100 of you are coming and were going to feed all of you! And, you know, run you into the ground with sleep deprivingly awesome events for an entire weekend. Good luck, happy travels, see you this weekend! Make sure to swing by Burton-Conner and say hi, Ill likely be involved with most of the events we host but, unfortunately, I wasnt assigned a prefrosh this year. :( By the way, Mikey just mentioned that some of you are flying in TOMORROW!? The entire room just lit up with concerned grumblings and surprise. I wouldnt expect a whole lot of attention from your host if you get here tomorrow, there are A LOT of exams this week, but well be done by Thursday, so no worries. : )

Chemical Structures Starting with the Letter I

The Soul Stays the Same in Plato - 1270 Words

â€Å"I think, Socrates, he said, that on this line of argument any man, even the dullest, would agree that the soul is altogether more like that which always exists in the same state rather than like that which does not† (Plato, Phaedo 79e) In this paper I will argue that the soul is not necessarily unchanging and eternal, as many of Plato’s arguments would suggest otherwise. The main reasons in support of this claim are that there are questionable conclusions that Plato had reached that challenge the validity of his theory on immortal souls. The Phaedo is one of Plato’s greatest dialogues addressing the essence of the afterlife through a discussion between Socrates and his students. Plato’s main argument within the Phaedo is that there is an†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"I mean such things as good and evil, just and unjust-and there are innumerable other opposites which are generated out of opposites. And I want to show that this holds universally of all opposites; I mean to say, for example, that anything which becomes greater must become greater after being less.†(Plato, 70d) In the dialogue Socrates established that everything is generated from its opposite so must have an opposite. However, it is valid to question this by interpreting the opposite argument. If to say everything has an opposite, would the opposite of existence be non-existence? Existence is created from non-existence and non-existence from existence. If this is true, than would not the existence of a soul suggest that at some point the soul did not exist? Thus, it may be that the soul had a previous existence but it does not definitively suggest that the soul is immortal and has no end. This is somewhat related to Cebes’ argument that that soul may have existed through many bodies but may eventually pass on. Plato fails to further explain the cycle of the soul. Socrates does not give detail on when the cycle of the soul begins or how it may have started. Furthermore, if one relies on the opposites argument for support of the immortal theory then one could consider that is there was a beginning to the cycle of the soul than there would be some sort of end. The Theory of Recollection also has some gaps in its logicShow MoreRelatedJustice Is The Legal Or Philosophical Theory Of Justice1503 Words   |  7 PagesJustice is the art which gives to each man what is good for his soul. Discuss. â€Å"Justice is the art which gives to each man what is good for his soul† and that is simply to say that justice is identical with, or inseparable with philosophy. (Cahn, Political Philosophy, 1-136) Justice is an order and duty of the parts of the soul; it is to the soul as medicine preserves the health of the body. In its current and cardinal definition is a just behavior or treatment; a concern for justice, peace, andRead MoreThe Tripartite of the Soul that Socrates Discussed in Platos Republic1429 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper I will be discussing the tripartite (three parts) of the soul that Socrates discussed in chapter 6 of Plato’s Republic, and I will compare and contrast them to that of Aristotle and Anthony Kenny. In Plato’s Republic the three parts of the soul consist of the rational, spirited and, desire. In this dialogue the three parts of the soul go hand and hand with three parts of a just society. The desire or appetite of the soul is what controls our want for the pleasures of life. An example ofRead MorePlatos View in Human Knowledge Essay examples1392 Words   |  6 PagesPlatos View in Human Knowledge Plato presents three different views about knowledge in Meno, Republic, and Theaetetus. In Menos case, Plato believes knowledge as something innate in us when we are born; in his later view, in Republic, Plato believes we perceive things and gain knowledge; and from the last view, in Theaetus, Plato believes knowledge is the combination of a true opinion and a rational opinion. Strangely enough, Platos views in Meno, Republic, and Theaetetus are similar,Read MoreJustice and the Soul in Platos Republic1031 Words   |  5 Pagespsychological theory, according to which, the soul has three parts, or faculties, or types of motivation. Plato’s argument begins with the observation that souls contain conflict; Conflict in the soul implies different parts that are opposed to each other (436b-438a). Desire is opposed by the calculating part of the soul (438a-439d). Spirit is different from both desire and the calculating part (439e-441c). Therefore, from (1), (2), and (3), the parts of the soul are identical in number and functionRead MorePlato s Views On The Immortality Of The Soul1391 Words   |  6 Pagesdialogues Phaedo, Plato touches on some of the theories of Socrates that focus on the immortality of the soul. Plato explains four main arguments that attempt to prove that the soul is indeed immortal. After reviewing and analyzing the arguments given, I have come to the conclusion that Plato’s premises are not true. I believe that the arguments he offers are in some way invalid. In order to prove the validity of each discourse, I will evaluate each of the four arguments Plato presents. BeforeRead MorePlatos Moral Theory Essay1747 Words   |  7 Pagesconversations, it develops important ideas to improve our lives. As you read this book, you notice a main idea that Plato is trying to convey: why a person should bother to be good. But in order to be good, the Republic opens with asking the reader what is justice. Plato provides us with many answers, but he doesn’t frame those answers in terms that we would expect. Instead, Plato frames the answer in terms of how an individual should structure the different parts of his mind in order to becomeRead MoreEssay about Aristotle vs Plato1665 Words   |  7 PagesAristotle is considered by many to be one of the most influential philosophers in history. As a student of Plato, he built on his mentor’s metaphysical teachings of things like The Theory of Forms and his views on the soul. However, he also challenged them, introducing his own metaphysical ideas such as act and potency, hylemorphism, and the fo ur causes. He used these ideas to explain his account of the soul and the immateriality of intellect. Prior to Aristotle, philosophers like Parmenides and HeraclitusRead MoreThe Allegory of the Cave Essay1600 Words   |  7 Pagesgood example of explaining the feature of the way people think. It is a concept that demonstrates how humans are fearful of change and what they don’t know. Plato says that men are living in an underground cave and it is a situation. The Allegory of the Cave is Platos explanation of the education of the soul toward enlightenment. Plato talks about being free, everyday life, knowledge, and essentially what he wrote to be true. I think that he was very unique with his writings because there areRead MorePlato s View Of The City State993 Words   |  4 Pages In â€Å"Plato Republic,† the view of Plato on achieving a true city with no injustice differs greatly from those of other philosophers. Although it is not conventional, the way that Plato creates a true city does work. By creating an entirely new city and adding guardians, Plato is e ffectively removing luxuries, thus removing the fever from the city. This is successfully transforming the city with a fever into a just and true city. In this paper, I will demonstrate that the methods that Plato exercisesRead MoreTry to Persuade Socrates Friends to Save Him Against His Will1191 Words   |  5 Pagespolitical science. He was convict to death because he does not believe in God and corrupted the youth people to do the same. In Plato`s dialogue Crito, Socrates spent his last time in the prison. Crito is coming to save Socrates and have plans how to make his escape. Socrates discussing with Crito should he escape from prison or not and gives arguments why he needs to stay and waiting for his death. Crito really wants to save his close friend but Socrates explain his wisdom thoughts: † I

Relationship between entrepreneruship Free Essays

Discuss the relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development. What role do creativity and problem solving play in this relationship? Refer to both theories and examples from the business world to support your discussion. Since last century, entrepreneurship and innovation have been heavily discussed. We will write a custom essay sample on Relationship between entrepreneruship or any similar topic only for you Order Now Entrepreneurs create new business and provide the Job opportunities to society as well as promote the economic development. However, with the increasing global economic competition, normal entrepreneurship becomes less competitiveness, government committed to develop innovative entrepreneurship in recent years Cukier, 2006). Therefore, the relationship between innovation and entrepreneurship becomes one of the most significant topics in the business field. Economists do a large number of researches to explore the connection between entrepreneurship and innovation as well as the position they related in economic development. During the process of exploring, a considerable amount of definitions are put forward by experts based on their research knowledge and the analysis of entrepreneurs developed in recent decades. This essay will list the definitions put forward by ifferent economists, then support the ideas that innovation, entrepreneurship and economic development are deeply connected and interacted. Finally, combine with the experience of university group entrepreneurship project, attempt to explain importance role that the creativity and problem solving played in this process. Definition of the innovation and entrepreneurship is colored by different economists according to their observation, research and knowledge. From the innovation perspective, one of the most important definitions is related to the Joseph Schumpeter, a pioneer of the innovation management, who put forward a theory ccording to his early studying. Schumpeter (1934) defines innovation as the combination of new goods, new methods of production, the opening of new markets, the conquest of new sources of supply and the carrying out of a new organization of any industry. Jocabs (2007) list several definitions in her article based on her study: Peter Drucker believed that innovation is a process that change and creates a new dimension of performance; Jose Campos, director of the Center for Rapid Innovation considered that innovation is kind of the ability to which can deliver value to a ustomer; David Schmittlen has a deeper opinion, he believed that product is not the only factor innovation related, the processes and approaches to the marketplace is where innovation occur. All these definitions have their limitations and emphasizes, but with the change of the social and economic environment, innovation may have a wider meaning such as Regins Cabral mentioned in his opinion which connect the innovation with the network. From the entrepreneurship perspective, the word â€Å"entrepreneurship† related to many meanings. In the second volume of The Isolated State (1850) provided by Johann von Thunen, he defined the entrepreneurship as a way which earns profits after cutting over all the expenses such as payments to capital, labor and insurance, and needs to take unpredictable risk. Risk part in this theory was supported by Frank Knight, and he believed the only risk that leads to profit is a unique uncertainty resulting from an exercise of ultimate responsibility which in its very nature cannot be insured nor capitalized nor salaried† (Knight, 1921). Joseph Schumpeter is one of the most influential economists in the history. His theory of entrepreneurship heavily ased on his innovation theory and roughly experienced three stages. In the early stage of his studying, his notion of entrepreneurship emphasized newness and innovation, and aimed at encouraging economic development (1928). Later, with more research had been done; Schumpeter gave up the risk-taking, one of the characteristics of entrepreneurship which is agreed by von Thunen and Knight. In the 1940s, Schumpeter’s work on entrepreneurship became broader. In this period, he was no longer limited by original theory, but discussed several types of the entrepreneurs and extended the meaning of entrepreneurship. Another very important definition in history was made by Ludwing von Mises and Friedrich von Hayek. Ludwing von Mises (1963) has different ideas with Schumpeter by stated entrepreneurship involves anticipations of uncertain events rather than innovations. The reason why he said that is because there is a belief that entrepreneur gain profits by correctly anticipating the market and providing the products to customer before the competition driven by a desire for money. The definitions of the innovation and entrepreneurship are of variety, but viewpoint about the relationship between them is quite similar. Peter Drucker mentioned that entrepreneurship and innovation is companion terms, innovation is a tool that entrepreneurship can take advantage of. From the perspective of entrepreneurship, Schumpeter (1928, 1939) mentions that entrepreneurship as the source of the innovation and innovation as the engine of economic development, which emphasize the many attributes and motivation of the entrepreneur. This is an idea which was a leading though, many economist after Schumpeter agree with this idea. From the innovation perspective, economists such as Pretorius and Millard strongly supported he theory which considered a significant innovation is usually the basis of the successful entrepreneurial venture. Consider the opinions above all; innovation and entrepreneurship are deeply interacting with each other. For example, McDonalds’ analyzed the marketplace and consumers’ need; design the new production lines and new methods trained staff. According to the definitions listed before, due to McDonald’s creative new marketplace and consumer, and combine with the improving of the management, it is entrepreneurship. In addition, cause the increasing global economic competition, government as well as individual oncentrate more on the innovative entrepreneurship. Evidences shows that government of The European Union, United States and countries in Asia all published policies to support, lead and value the innovative entrepreneurship due to the large contributions it comes in the future (Cukier 2006). The relationship between innovation and economic growth is closely connected and the relationship between them is mutual. On the one hand, innovation is a source of economic development. According to the Schumpeter (1942), who considered the innovation activity of entrepreneur of a process which provide a creative ‘destruction rocess’ by causing sustain disturbances to an economic system in equilibrium, and create new opportunities to economic. It means that innovation encourages the changes of economy system and creates opportunities which are beneficial to economic development. Peter Drucker is one of the influential economists, stated that the innovation is the central issue in economic prosperity. He listed five principles of innovation and the first one is the innovation beginning with analysis of the opportunities, starting from the small entrepreneurs and aiming at market leadership. In addition, a large amount of the empirical work showed evidence to ndicate that the level of the technological innovation do large contribute to economic performance, both at the companies and industry aspects. Economic development also creates a suitable environment for innovation. A high level economic development is conducive to innovation. The Global Innovative Index, which is established by INSEAD Business School and World Business, it measures the world’s best and worst performing economies with measurement of innovation. It also evaluate the nation’s strengths and weaknesses in their economic development environment especially policies and practices related to innovation. United States, Israel and Switzerland are top three countries. All of these countries have a common strength which is the positive environment for innovation, especially in United States. Government policies are firmly support the development of innovation. For example, Silicon Valley in California, which is the typical example to indicate government policies are essential fact to stimulate innovation. Similar to innovation and economic development, it is widely believed that entrepreneurship and economic development influence each other deeply. Entrepreneurship is beneficial for economic development. Entrepreneurship in the early twentieth century, according to the statement of Cipolla (1981) and Lazonick (1991), plays an essential role in the long-term economic. The contribution to the growth of economy was attributed to entrepreneurs. They seek for new opportunities, diversified the productions and develop a new market. With the change of the economic environment, in middle of the twentieth century, entrepreneurship lost its superiority, however, in the recent decades, with the revolution of the knowledge and technologies; it encouraged the development of entrepreneurship thinking Oovanovic, 1982; Audretsch, 1995). In the perspective of the economic development, entrepreneurs not only create new market but also provide the new ideas to marketplace, and promote the economic growth through a process of fierce competition. However, not all kinds of entrepreneurship are effective for economic development. According to the research by Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM), there are two kinds of entrepreneurship. One is â€Å"necessity entrepreneurship† and the other is â€Å"opportunity entrepreneurship†. Necessity entrepreneurship nas a negative ettect on economic development. A typical example of it is that after the fall of Berlin Wall, any workers in socialist countries found them had no options but work for themselves, this necessity entrepreneurship caused several years of negative GDP growth. On the contrary, opportunity entrepreneurship could lead to an economic development. Based on the statistics collected from the eleven countries, entrepreneurship which has multiple opportunities could lead to economic development (Asc, 2006). For one country, due to the fact that different countries have different economic development level, government should fgure out what kind the entrepreneurship is and develop opportunity entrepreneurship. For individuals, it is essential to analyze the opportunities and potential market before starting an enterprise. Creativity and problem solving cannot be ignored in the relationship among the entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development. Creativity is an essential characteristic in the problem solving process and it is usually defined as a process though which invention occurs something new comes into existence (Herbert et al. , 1999), and they also regard creativity as the starting point of the innovation. Analyzing creativity from the entrepreneurship direction, in past several decades, esearchers did a great deal studies to explore the position of creativity in the process of the development of entrepreneurship. Shaw (1996) mentions that opportunity is the first step that entrepreneurship pursued and creativity is the key point to identify business opportunity (Hills and Shrader 1998). Venture capitalist Vinod Khosla also said that no problem means no opportunity, no solution and no company. Therefore, due to the significant position in the entrepreneurial process, creativity is the soul of entrepreneurship (Morris and Kuratko, 2002). Since nnovation, entrepreneurship and economic development is closely connected, creativity is the fundamental of the whole relationship. In university, Entrepreneurship and Business is one of the most important modules which students need to major in. group project is the significant concept to help students to understand entrepreneurship and essential position that creativity in problem solving process. Kirkham, Mosey and Binks (2009) state that the process of problem can be three steps: define, discover and determine. The project started from defines a problem, and then use the creativity thinking to discovery a large amount of olutions. Finally, determine the most effective solution. This process is what the entrepreneurship usually does in their commercial field. Identifying a problem in business, then analyze the business opportunities and use creativity thinking to find potential solutions in the marketplace, eventually decide the most effective way to establish an enterprise. To sum up, entrepreneurship, innovation and economic development are deeply connected. Definition of innovation and entrepreneurship various from people to people, but all these leads to a conclusion that innovation and entrepreneurship are ompanies terms. Innovation is the basis of the entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship as the source of innovation. In addition, in the process of economic development, all evidences show innovation promotes the economic development and an environment which support by government policies encourages the innovation as well. Entrepreneurship benefit to economic development, although only opportunity entrepreneurship has a positive effect to economy. Though the analysis of creativity and problem solving, recognize the importance role it play in the economic development. words: 1896 How to cite Relationship between entrepreneruship, Papers

This Paper Will Address The Issues Surrounding The Criminal Incarcerat

This paper will address the issues surrounding the criminal incarceration of women in American society through the discussion of the views of Meda Chesney-Lind in her 1997 paper Vengeful Equity: Sentencing Women to Prison. It will present critical reasons of incarceration dealing with the onset of the Rockefeller Laws, problems with translation, and results. In the paper I will also present solutions of Chesney-Lind as well as my own opinion for possible options other then common prison sentencing as it is practiced today. The United States in recent times has seen the sudden rise of females in our prison systems. This is most solely due to the introduction of the Rockefeller Laws and its guidelines of mandatory minimum sentencing of criminals for specified crimes. The law was designed to reduce bias in the ever volatile world of race relations and eliminate harsher sentencing for equal crimes based on color. In the female world, consideration of possible mitigating circumstances surrounding an individuals' crime has been taken away from the presiding judge's discretion. Important factors are not allowed to enter in the decision process such as why the crime was committed and by who. While the number of women behind bars has risen as of late, the number of violent offenders in these prisons has actually fallen quite drastically. The proportion of women in state prisons for violent offences declined from 48.9 percent in 1979 to 32.2 percent in 1991 (Chensey-Lind 1997). That would leave the remainder of the near tripling of incarcerated women since the 1980's as nonviolent offenders. Some of these women are imprisoned for property crimes, such as stealing for their drug habit, or often these women have been busted for drug trafficking, often referred to as drug mules (individuals caught moving drugs for someone else). Because of the mandatory minimums, the courts can no longer take into consideration the reasons the offenders committed their crime and level sentences more appropriate such as probation with supervised counseling. Their hands are tied to levy mandatory sentences for even first time offenders. Most of the time, much too harsh for the crime, the perpet rator becomes the victim of the court and its attempt to fight the war on drugs. As they stand now, women incarcerated are not having their needs met in regards to having their problems, often responsible for incarceration, addressed by the system. For the most part, limited funds are given by the government to fund the programs addressing these issues, whether they be drug addiction clinics within the walls, or therapy to help women avoid destructive relationships. Chesney-Lind states that every dollar spent locking up women could be better spent on services that would prevent women from resorting to crime. Thus, without the proper attention to these issues, a large portion of the inmates will most likely return to their old lifestyle and ultimately return to the prison system to be failed again. Issues of gender differences in prisons from their male contemporaries are over-emphazied in my opinion. Some differences cited by Chesney-Lind are physical, childhood, motherhood, and the lack of ethical strip-searches. Physical differences were highlighted in a paragraph discussing chain gangs. Individuals from male chain-gangs were initiating lawsuits of unfair treatment because women were not required or even allowed for that matter to participate in these excursions. The state this lawsuit was brought against was Alabama. They then created a women's chain gang to eliminate the lawsuits. Chesney-Lind seemed to think this ridiculous. I believe it was the right choice by the state. Women do not need to match the work of the male inmate, but must do similar work in their own capacity, for example women should not be required to lift the same amount of weight, but should be required to exert comparable amounts of physical energy. Physical abuse and early childhood abuse were debated by Chesney-Lind as a difference that is taken into consideration when comparing male versus female incarceration. According to her article, 43 percent of women surveyed reported they had been abused at least once before their current admission to prison. Males given the same survey resulted in only 12.2 percent reporting abuse. From my psychology background I can easily state that men are 45 percent less likely

American History The Problem of Education in American Culture

American History The Problem of Education in American Culture Education plays an important role in the life of every person. Usually, students’ life may be considerably changed after students enter a college. Students have to choose their professions, think about future life goals, define moral principles, and get experience. Unfortunately, nowadays, students face numerous problems in education: race and sex inequality, school vouchers, private or public education, requirements for distant education, and lack of teachers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on American History: The Problem of Education in American Culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Each of these issues influences considerably the choice of future education and profession. Students, whose families have low income, usually lag behind, and students, who come from other countries, face language and communication barriers. To solve the problem of education in America, it is necessary to analyze and improve edu cation policies, extirpate the problem of racism, create programs to help students who cannot choose institutions according to their own interests, and find more motivation for teachers. One of the current problems of education in American culture is students’ unwillingness to study. Kids do not want to go to schools/colleges just because of lack motivation and unawareness of education importance. Nowadays, young people have lots of alternatives to education: free-lance jobs, family business, or marriages for money. They just do not want to realize the importance of education and chances they can get. It is necessary to clear up who and how can influence children’s choice, first of all, and then, think over possible ways to inspire children. It is possible to create certain programs, which will introduce the basics of education and underline how the life of every student may be changed after entering an institution. Parents may be provided with the necessary tools in o rder to prepare their children for entering a school/college. â€Å"Students unmotivated to learn are not apt to be as systematic in their learning efforts. The may be inattentive during the lesson and not organized or rehearse material.† (Schunk, Pintrich, and Meece 6) Another issue that deserves attention is the problem of racism in education. It is still unknown why so many discussions concerning race inequality take place in institutions, and no concrete solutions can be presented. The fact whether you are black or white plays a crucial role in the process of choosing school or college. It is high time to solve this problem and analyze what causes the conflicts between students of different races. For example, â€Å"In Midshire University widening participation strategy in colour and culture blind. Initiatives have been mounted to build compact with schools and further education colleges in order to facilitate access.† (Law, Phillips, and Turney 23)Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Is it so important to consider the color of your skin when getting education? Why is it so difficult for lots of people to close eyes as for race and nationality? Such questions are needed to be answered with the help of numerous questionnaires and surveys. These investigations should involve either students or teachers, or parents. Maybe, analyzing this question from different perspectives will help to improve educational policies. For lots of students, the choice of school/college creates numerous difficulties. Nowadays, education is not cheap, and not every family may allow their child/children enter any institution they want. Some families have low income that makes entering a college a bit problematic. As a result, talented students are deprived of the opportunity to get the necessary education and become real professionals in a certain field. This is why the idea of school vouchers takes an important place. With the help of school vouchers, families can pick out any school/college for their children according to their own preferences. In the United States, school vouchers’ support is a bit mixed. Not every state supports educational vouchers and presents quite persuasive ideas (financial difficulties, unlimited number of students, etc). Certain subsidy limitations have been adopted, so, most likely, students can get school vouchers if they win some contests or present interesting projects to demonstrate and prove their abilities and skills. Also, it is necessary to admit that the implementation of school vouchers is one more way to motivate students for studying. School voucher programs should be color blind, so that every student has an opportunity to get education in any institution he/she wants. However, not only students are needed to be motivated. Today, lack of teachers creates one more problem in education in the Unit ed States. Nowadays, lots of unskilled teachers are hired in order to provide students with good education. Is it possible that a teacher with lack of experience can study a child in a good way? Hardly! This is why government also needs to think about the conditions, which will be appropriate for both students and teachers, and which will stimulate them. Only a few people agree to work for low salary. Salaries of teachers is changed from $25  000 to $84  000. (Nelson and Drown) Living wages are too high, and people usually change their jobs in order to find something profitable. To my mind, it is high time to remember people that children are our future. Without necessary education, children will not get opportunities to live normal life and earn money, and our future will be under a threat. This is why all people who can teach should remember their predestination and start teaching. In its turn, government should find necessary financial support to provide teachers with good sa laries in order these teachers could study children.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on American History: The Problem of Education in American Culture specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In spite of the fact that education plays a significant role in the life of every person, students face numerous problems as for choosing an institution and career. Not every family may allow their children get the desirable education, and some students face racial and sex problems during their education. In order to improve education conditions in the United States, it is crucially important to solve the problems as for the lack of teachers and remind them of the importance of educating; to diminish the ideas of race inequality; to provide appropriate conditions for education; and to develop school voucher programs in order to motivate students in spite of his/her social status. Outline Introduction Nowadays, students face numerous probl ems in education: race and sex inequality, school vouchers, private or public education, requirements for distant education, and lack of teachers Thesis Statement To solve the problem of education in America, it is necessary to analyze and improve education policies, extirpate the problem of racism, create programs to help students who cannot choose institutions according to their own interests, and find more motivation for teachers. Supporting paragraph One of the current problems of education in American culture is students’ unwillingness to study. Thesis: It is possible to create certain programs, which will introduce the basics of education and underline how the life of every student may be changed after entering an institution. Supporting paragraph It is still unknown why so many discussions concerning race inequality take place in institutions, and no concrete solutions can be presented.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Thesis: It is high time to solve this problem and analyze what causes the conflicts between students of different races. Supporting paragraph Today, lack of teachers creates one more problem in education in the United States. Thesis: It is high time to remember people that children are our future. Without necessary education, children will not get opportunities to live normal life and earn money, and our future will be under a threat. Conclusion In order to improve education conditions in the United States, it is crucially important to solve the problems as for the lack of teachers and remind them of the importance of educating; to diminish the ideas of race inequality; to provide appropriate conditions for education; and to develop school voucher programs in order to motivate students in spite of his/her social status. Law, Ian, Phillips, Deborah, Turney, Laura. Institutional Racism in Higher Education. Trentham Books, 2004. Print. Nelson, Howard, F., Drown, Rachel. Survey and Ana lysis of Teacher Salary Trends 2002. Washington: American Federal Teachers, 2003. Schunk, Dale, H., Pintrich, Paul, R., Meece, Judith, L. Motivation in Education: Theory, Research, and Applications. Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall, 2007. Print.

15 Reduplicative Doublets

15 Reduplicative Doublets 15 Reduplicative Doublets 15 Reduplicative Doublets By Mark Nichol Reduplicative doublets are a small class of idioms in which a word is repeated after the conjunction and; such repetition is intended to provide an emphatic boost to a statement. Here are fifteen such constructions with definitions and sample sentences. 1. Again and again: repeatedly (â€Å"I practiced the maneuver again and again so that I didn’t have to think about what I was doing†) 2. By and by (or by-and-by): later, or eventually (â€Å"I think he’ll come around to our way of thinking by and by†) 3. Done and done: done thoroughly and satisfactorily (â€Å"The team avenged its loss with a decisive victory done and done†) 4. Ever and ever: always, or seemingly so (â€Å"I had to wait for ever and ever for my car to get fixed†) 5. Half and half: in equal parts; also, a food or drink made of two often equal ingredients, or a mixture of cream and milk, or a person of dual nationality or mixed ethnicity (â€Å"She likes half and half in her coffee†) 6. Hot-and-hot: multiple courses of food served individually as soon as cooked (â€Å"The catered meal was served hot-and-hot†) 7. Less and less: increasingly less, progressively decreasing, or decreasingly true or prevalent (â€Å"I’m less and less confident of success as the days pass†) 8. More and more: increasingly more, progressively increasing, or increasingly true or prevalent (â€Å"It’s getting more and more difficult to find in stores†) 9. Neck and neck: very close in a contest or race, suggesting two horses whose necks are side by side (â€Å"The candidates are polling neck and neck lately†) 10. On and on: continuously (â€Å"The speaker droned on and on beyond her allotted time†) 11. Out-and-out: complete or utter (â€Å"That’s an out-and-out lie!†) 12. Over and over: repeatedly (â€Å"He said it over and over, to make sure I understood†) 13. So-and-so (or so and so): a placeholder name for a person (often initial-capped), a placeholder word for one or more things, or a euphemism for an offensive epithet (â€Å"I talked to So-and-so that guy over there†) 14. Such-and-such: a placeholder for a thing or action (â€Å"If you were to go to such-and-such a place, you’d find the building†) 15. Through and through: see out-and-out (â€Å"He’s a loser through and through†) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How Many Tenses in English?"Certified" and "Certificated"Sentence Adverbs

How the rapid evolution of technology and our utilization of it can Essay

How the rapid evolution of technology and our utilization of it can affect and change our identities - Essay Example While most of us believe that loss of anonymity is not good for us, some consider a loss of anonymity as a benefit to the society. The paper tries to answer this question, â€Å"Are there any possible benefits of anonymity?† Giving so much of our information on the Internet does not affect us badly as some people might think. There seem to be more benefits of being open that promoting the anonymity. It evidence from what happened to Egypt immediately before Hosni Mubarak was removed from power. Social networks such as Facebook and twitter are the most visited sites. The users give out their information on the essence that they will improve interaction with others. However, critics argue that giving out too much of our personal information is not good. Their argument is not true, Singers acknowledges that â€Å"with some social standards, the more people do something, the less risky it becomes for each individual† (463). In addition, social networks are beneficial to the society especially the under-privilege as in the case of Egyptians. Despite the view of many that we are losing our anonymity through social networks such as Facebook, the Egyptians and other Arabs benefited. They used online plat form to protest against their corrupt governments (Singer 464). As in the case of drivers, their anonymity makes them aggressive towards other people especially the other drivers. According to Vanderbilt, the consideration by drivers that they are anonymous or the anonymity of other drivers make them act roughly on the road. In addition, any mess on the road by the drivers that result to respond from other drivers result to anger â€Å"†¦we gesture violently or honk-a noise the offending driver might misinterpret† (487). The negative response from the other driver is due to the anonymity, â€Å"You can see but you can’t be heard† (Vanderbilt 488). The existence of anonymity is beneficial to drivers because they express themselves in any way. A scenario on

The History of the Siege of Lisbon by Jose Saramago Annotated Bibliography

The History of the Siege of Lisbon by Jose Saramago - Annotated Bibliography Example The author questions the reason why the proofreader alters the story and includes the word not which changes the whole story. Barosso’s article is about the interview of Saramago about his novel the history of the Siege of Lisbon. The interviewee conducted the interview some days before Saramago was officially crowned the Nobel Prize for Literature. The interviewee focuses on the biography of Saramago and gives us deep insight in what actually happens in life. Borosso also goes ahead and finds out the reason behind the passion behind the literature for the Portugal man. When Saramago was asked about what he would do when he wins the coveted prize, he replied, â€Å"I will not take on the duties of the Nobel as would the winner of the beauty contests, who has to be shown everywhere†¦ I don’t aspire that kind of throne, nor could I, of Course†. The interview reveals how Saramago is a down to earth person but most astonishingly he says he does not miss Lisbon especially after he sought refuge in another country due to controversies surrounding his writings. Saramago confesses that he is a person who doesn’t complicate his life. This is a primary source of reference which is very useful in building up a thesis. It is an interview of the author of the novel. The interview also contains some of his real life experiences which can play a major role in building up the thesis of my research. In addition to this the excerpts from the interviews can also be in strengthening my research objectives and questions. When Evans visited Palestine he decided to pose and talk to Saramago concerning what is happening in Palestine. He interviews Saramago concerning what was actually happening in Palestine in reference to his novel the History of the siege of Lisbon. The interviewee is keen to extract information about what he thinks is happening in Palestine is relevant to what he wrote some times back.

Kurt Cobain & Jim Morrison - Poets Of A Generation :: essays research papers

Kurt Cobain and Jim Morrison were more than leads of great bands. They were heros of their generations. They had so many talents and each influenced a multitude of people. Aside from being singers and song writers Kurt was also a musician, guitarist and mass-media phenomenon, and Jim was also a poet, film maker and writer. Their groups also had about a twenty year span in between them. Even though it seems you could not compare them you actually can. Unlike fictional writers their material comes more from their life experiences and feelings. Even though it was different things that affected each one you can still see a pattern of similarity between their lives. They both experienced hardships in their lives and also a few unexpected turns. There was a massive amount of stress put on their lives because not only did they have to worry about what they wrote but also what they said. Live performances were constantly being taped, there were interviews and television shows and specials, newspaper and magazine articles, and also public appearances. To them this also had to become a form of artistry. The publicity and fame that comes to band is far greater than any that would come to just one single writer. This was also a factor in their writings and maybe even in their tragic deaths. Influences for their writings came throughout there whole lives. Even as far back as childhood. Kurt was very damaged from his parents divorce. He once said "I had a really good childhood up until I was nine, then a classic case of divorce really affected me."(www.downer.com quotes) He also confesses " I used to try to make my head explode by holding my breath, thinking that if I blew up my head, they'd [mom and dad] be sorry."(www.downer.com quotes) In a song "Serve the Servants" from In Utero he talks about this by saying " I just want you to know that I/ Don't hate you anymore/ There is nothing I could say/ That I haven't said before/ Serve the servants-oh no/ That legendary divorce is such a bore" As for Jim, he grew up in a military family. His father was in the navy. They were constantly moving and Jim's dad was frequently not home. Jim seemed to grow a lack of respect for his family and authority. In an early fact sheet Jim claimed his f amily to be dead.

Arguing Abortion Essay

Abortion is a legal and necessary medical procedure to have available in the United States. Despite spiritual, emotional, or physical beliefs, the basic truth of any right or law is that a person is free to express his or her opinion and to fight for causes, provided it does not harm another person. This concept could also be applied to the issue of abortion. Though some may argue that a woman who gets an abortion is, in fact, harming another person, medical research has yet to define personhood as happening in the â€Å"moment of conception.† Personhood (which is what the concept would apply to) is defined as happening in the â€Å"moment of birth† (ProCon.org, 2012). Moreover, it is false to argue â€Å"God† or faith into any topic affecting human rights because not everyone believes the same thing and there is no proof that â€Å"God† exists. Though, there are theories based on scientific research discussing the creation of the universe that could suggest that a universal mind had to be the creator based on the precision and placement of the galaxies. However, there is no proof of this. There is a separation of church and state to keep faith and spirituality out of laws that govern lives. The Bible is faith, but the Constitution is law. The Bible is not the governing law of the United States. Therefore, the argument that â€Å"God† says abortion is not allowed is invalid. Incidentally, a research article from ProCon.org provides information on the topic of abortion, among many other controversial topics. The main focus of this website is to analyze critically a topic and provide the good and the ugly points of view. On the issue of abortion it offers several pro-life arguments and pro-choice arguments along with video clips and statistics to back up their evidence. Another argument is that abortion goes directly against the intentions of the founding fathers (as stated in the Declaration of Independence). The argument uses the word â€Å"Creator†, most likely indicating a religious connotation. There are two things to consider in the rebuttal of this argument. One, as previously stated, religion has no business affecting the law of human beings because human beings are different, and in this country are blessed with the right to believe what they will. The second is that with all things comes change. The Declaration of Independence was written a very long time ago and though it’s basic message comes through strong and still applies to this day, it is important to consider the evolution of society since then. Consequently, in this society there is friction over many issues. Abortion is just one of them. There are several arguments for and against abortion. Based on the evidence found through research it has been determined that abortion is legal and necessary for basic human rights. In the court case Roe v. Wade, the 7–2 Supreme Court decision that found a constitutional right to privacy that in turn meant a pregnant woman was entitled to have an abortion until the end of the first trimester of pregnancy without interference by any state (The Daily Beast, 2012). This case supports the right for women to have privacy in their medical endeavors as well as allows women the opportunity to choose what they do with their body and it’s parts. References ProCon.org. (2012). Abortion ProCon.org. Retrieved from http://abortion.procon.org /#Background ProCon.org. (2012). Theoretical experts. Retrieved from http://euthanasia.procon.org /credibility-ranking.php Sanger, L. (n.d.). Citizenium blog. Retrieved from http://blog.citizendium.org/?p=383 The Daily Beast. (2012). Ineractive: readers share their views. Retrieved from http:// www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/01/04/interactive-readers-share-their- views-on-and-stories-about-abortion.html

Summary and Review of Uglies by Scott Westerfield - 663 Words

Uglies takes place In the future, where it is summer. The sun is fading; the deep blue gaps of night are peering through like an ocean, bottomless and cold. Every summer was beautiful and enjoying, up to this one. No wonder it couldn’t be beautiful, when you lose a best friend, nothing is. Tally Youngblood was still an ugly. Three months and two days until she finally turns sixteen years old, goes off for the surgery, and becomes a pretty like her friend Peris. Since Tally isn’t a very patient girl, she decides to sneak out and go to the New Pretty Town and see Peris just for a little while. Tally is a girl that loves pulling tricks and pranks. Even at the very beginning of the book, Tally is braking in to the New Pretty Town, and as we get to know, it isn’t her first time. She used to do it with Peris as well. When Shay and she aren’t arguing over the pretty surgery, they are breaking the law, pulling some tricks on younger children, and goofing around. Tally loves causing trouble, even though sometimes, the intensions aren’t like that. Also, Tally is a very brave sixteen -year old. Even though she has caused much trouble, especially to smokies, Tally is willing to clean up the mess and try to fix everything. At the beginning of the book, Tally’s goal is to turn sixteen and become a pretty. Many obstacles come in her way and towards the middle of the book; Tally realizes how she loves and has a good life being ugly. Now that she wants to be an Ugly, she can’t. The